Serio Waterfalls Guide: Italy's Tallest Cascades near Schilpario
If you are planning a stay in Schilpario and crave an unforgettable natural spectacle, a day trip to the Serio Waterfalls (Cascate del Serio) is an absolute must. Nestled in Valbondione, within the Upper Seriana Valley (Val Seriana), these are not just any waterfalls: they are the tallest in Italy and among the most majestic in Europe. Plummeting from a height of 315 meters, they offer a raw, powerful display of alpine nature that defines the rugged beauty of the Bergamo Alps.
While Schilpario is famous for its mining history and cross-country skiing, its proximity to Valbondione makes it a perfect strategic base for hikers wanting to witness this controlled water release, a tradition that turns a technical dam maneuver into a breathtaking event.
The Triple Drop: Engineering meets Nature
The Serio Waterfalls consist of three consecutive stone steps. The first drop is 166 meters, the second 74 meters, and the final plunge is 75 meters. This water originates from the Barbellino Dam, constructed in the early 1930s to regulate the Serio River for hydroelectric power. Since 1969, an agreement between the local municipality and the energy company allows for a spectacular 30-minute opening of the bulkheads.
Key Facts about the "Cascate":
- Total Height: 315 meters of vertical drop.
- Volume: Approximately 10,000 cubic meters of water are released during each 30-minute event.
- Legend: Local folklore tells of a noble lady in love with a shepherd who was imprisoned in a castle. Her tears were so abundant they formed the waterfall, washing away the castle of her rival.
When to Visit: The Opening Calendar
Unlike natural waterfalls, the Serio falls are "off" most of the year. The water is only released on five specific dates between June and October. Typically, the openings occur on one Sunday per month, with one special night opening in July where the falls are illuminated by powerful floodlights, creating a surreal atmosphere against the dark peaks of Monte Redorta.
Note: Opening dates are confirmed annually. It is vital to check the official calendar provided by the Municipality of Valbondione or the local tourist office before heading out from Schilpario.
The Hike: Path 305 from Valbondione
The journey from Schilpario to Valbondione takes about 1 hour and 15 minutes via the Passo della Presolana. Once you park your car, the hike begins.
- The Route: Follow the well-marked CAI Trail 305. It is a wide, mule-track road that winds through larch and fir forests.
- Duration: Approximately 1.5 hours to reach the Maslana observatory or the area near the Rifugio Curò.
- Difficulty: Rated as E (Excursionist). It is accessible for families and children, though the constant incline requires decent footwear and a steady pace.
The best vantage point is the large grassy basin below the falls, often referred to as the "grandstand" of the Serio. Arrive at least 45 minutes before the opening to secure a spot with an unobstructed view for photography.
Logistics: Reaching Valbondione from Schilpario
- By Car: From Schilpario, follow the SP19 towards Clusone, then take the SP49 heading north to Valbondione.
- Parking: On release days, Valbondione implements a mandatory parking fee (usually 5.00€). Follow the stewards' instructions to the designated lots in Bondione or Lizzola.
- By Bus: From Schilpario, you must take a bus to Clusone and then transfer to the SAB/Arriva line heading to Valbondione. Note: Sunday schedules are limited; a car is highly recommended.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need a ticket to see the Serio Waterfalls?
No, the event is completely free to watch. However, there is a fee for parking in the village of Valbondione on opening days, which contributes to the maintenance of the mountain trails.
What should I wear for the hike?
Even in summer, mountain weather changes quickly. Wear sturdy hiking boots (no sneakers), bring a waterproof shell, and carry at least 1.5 liters of water per person. A sun hat is essential for the exposed sections of the trail.
Can I see the falls without hiking?
The falls are not visible from the center of Valbondione. You must hike at least 45-60 minutes to reach a point where the triple drop becomes visible. There is no shuttle or cable car service to the viewpoint.
Useful Links for Your Trip
- Official Tourism Portal: Valbondione Waterfalls Schedule
- Mountain Safety: CAI - Italian Alpine Club (Hiking Tips)
- Weather Forecast: ARPA Lombardia (Bergamo Alps Weather)
Photo Credits (in order of appearance):
• Giulio Zucchetti, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0, via Flickr
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